Real cases, simulation and state-of-the-art technology are the focus of a conference on the treatment of complex coronary lesions through coronary plaque modification in high cardiovascular risk patients.
The Francisco de Vitoria University (UFV) and the Comprehensive Cardiology Unit of the La Luz University Hospital have held a specialized day on advanced coronary plaque modification techniques aimed at interventional cardiology professionals, with the objective of improving the approach to patients with severely calcified coronary lesions and high cardiovascular risk.
The training, led by Dr. Jorge Palazuelos , head of the Hemodynamics and Interventional Cardiology Unit at UICAR, has taken place in two complementary settings —the university itself and the Hemodynamics room of the La Luz University Hospital—, and has combined theoretical sessions with intense practical activity based on simulation, training in animal models and real procedures in patients.
Advanced technologies for treating complex coronary lesions
During the day, specialists delved into the use of advanced technologies such as rotational atherectomy using a rotablator and intracoronary imaging with IVUS (intravascular ultrasound), fundamental tools for the treatment of complex coronary lesions that hinder the proper implantation of stents and increase cardiovascular risk.
The program has involved cardiologists from various Spanish hospitals, including professionals from La Paz University Hospital, Puerta de Hierro University Hospital and hospital centers in Badajoz and Madrid, who have worked directly and under supervision on different procedures.
A predominantly practical training
One of the distinguishing aspects of the day was its eminently practical approach. Participants not only observed the techniques but also actively took part in the procedures under the supervision of experts in hemodynamics and interventional cardiology.
“We review each case beforehand, analyze the diagnostic images, select materials, and define the therapeutic strategy before entering the operating room. The goal is for participants to gain the confidence and skills necessary to later apply these techniques independently in their own hospitals,” explains Dr. Jorge Palazuelos.
The activity in the Hemodynamics room of the La Luz University Hospital was carried out through several live procedures performed on real patients, allowing attendees to learn firsthand about clinical decision-making and the most innovative techniques currently used in complex interventional cardiology.
The challenge of calcified coronary lesions
Calcified coronary lesions represent one of the greatest challenges in the treatment of coronary artery disease. Their management requires expertise, planning, and the support of specific devices that allow for the modification of the calcified plaque and subsequently facilitate the correct implantation of stents, reducing complications and improving clinical outcomes.
The event is part of the activities promoted by the Francisco de Vitoria University Chair and the Comprehensive Cardiology Unit in Cardiovascular Innovation, directed by Dr. Roberto Martín Reyes , head of the Cardiology Service at the La Luz University Hospital; an academic and scientific project aimed at becoming a benchmark in research, continuing education and dissemination in cardiovascular diseases, the main cause of mortality in Spain.